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Advancement
Via Individual Determination (AVID)
is a program targeting underserved students in
middle and high school who have the potential
to succeed in college preparatory classes with
additional support. The AVID class provides tutoring,
study skill and writing sessions that students
need to prepare themselves for college level work.
In addition, through field trips and guest speakers,
the AVID elective exposes students to colleges,
business and culture.
Afterschool.gov
is a clearinghouse for federal resources that
supports children and youth during out-of-school
hours.
Apprenticeship
Programs consist of paid on-the job training
supplemented by classroom instruction typically
lasting for three to five years. Pre-apprenticeship
programs are available to introduce youth to opportunities.
Resources and information on apprenticeship programs
is available at the California
Apprenticeship Programs.
Before/After
School Learning and Safe Neighborhoods
is a program that offers educational and cultural
enrichment activities to at risk youth on school
days. The programs run for up to an hour and half
before school and three hours after school. Funds
are awarded to qualifying schools (or local education
agencies) in collaboration with community groups
that can demonstrate need through a yearly competitive
grant process. Programs are funded on an attendance
basis and matching funds are required.
California
Career Pathways Consortium provides
technical assistance and resources for career
pathways in agriculture, business, engineering
technology, health careers, home economics careers
and technology, and industrial and technology.
Carl
D. Perkins Vocational-Technical Education Act
(VTEA 98) (P.L. 105-332) was signed
into law on October 31, 1998 and became effective
on July 1, 1999. It's purpose is to improve vocational
and technical education programs. The primary
focus is to develop challenging academic standards
and promote the development of activities that
integrate academic and vocational/technical instruction,
including the development of "coherent sequences
of courses" with "capstone courses"
that enable students to demonstrate their skill
attainment. Perkins funds are allocated by formula
to all secondary districts in the state under
Title I, Section 131 of the Perkins Act.
California
Department of Education’s Challenge School
District Reform Initiative was designed
to increase student success by setting uniform
content standards. Challenge standards are supplemental
to existing California State Board of Education
content standards.
California
Partnership Academies are state funded
academies embedded within a larger schools that
are centered around a career theme.
California
School-to-Career supports reforms
in the educational system that include the integration
of school-based and work-based learning, the use
of contextual, applied teaching strategies, and
the opportunity for students to choose career-related
coursework and workplace experiences, with equal
access for all students. Links to STC Clearinghouse
featuring resources and "best practices",
and to all STC Local Partnerships. (See also separate
listing for all STC Local Partnerships in the
Organizations Resource List, California Local
School-to-Career Partnerships)
Charter
Schools are public schools organized
by a group of teachers, parents and community
leaders or a community-based organization. The
existing local public school board or county board
of education authorizes and approves the agreement
or charter that defines the charter school's mission
and goals.
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Cooperative
Work Experience Education is administered
by ROP/Cs authorized by the California Education
Code. Community colleges also operate cooperative
education programs. Additional resources and information
are available at the CalWork
Place, California
Community Colleges Cooperative Work Experience
Education, CDE
Work Experience Education and ROP/C
websites.
Digital
High School provides funds with the
goal of providing internet connectivity to every
classroom and enhances learning and teaching through
the integration of technology by funds to install
and support technology in high schools. Funding
is provided through a one-time installation grant
of $300 per student. At the satisfactory completion
of an installation grant a school becomes eligible
in the second year for a Technology Support and
Staff Training. Grant.
Early
College High School Initiative created
small high schools from which students leave with
a two-year Associate of Arts degree or sufficient
college credits to enter a four-year, liberal
arts program as a sophomore or junior. With about
400 students each, Early College High Schools
improve the transition to higher education by
abolishing the physical transition between high
school and college. Students do their college
work within the same small school in which they
do high school work.
Eisenhower
Professional Development Program funds
the Eisenhower
National Clearing House. The clearing house
has resources, curriculum and professional development
materials focusing on math and science.
Empowerment
Zones and Enterprise Communities (EZ/EC)
are designated by the Department of Housing and
Urban Development through a competitive process.
EZ/EC designated communities are eligible for
federal grant and tax incentives that create partnerships
with government and business to develop new business
and create jobs, housing and new education and
healthcare opportunities within their communities.
Resources and information on EzEC’s is available
at the Rural
Empowerment Zones and Enterprise Communities
and Urban
Rural Empowerment Zones and Enterprise Communities
websites.
Even
Start Family Literacy Programs integrate
early childhood education, adult literacy, adult
basic education, and parenting education. This
federally-funded, state-administered program awards
competitive grants to local educational agencies
in partnership with community-based organizations.
Grants are awarded for four years contingent on
performance, and range from $75,000 - $300,000
per year. Information on Even Start is available
at the California
Even Start Family Literacy Programs, Federal
Compensatory Education and Title 1 Even Start
and National
Even Start Association websites.
Gaining
Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate
Programs (GEAR UP) is a federally
funded, state-administered college awareness program
targeting middle school students. GEAR UP focuses
on college options, entrance requirements and
financial aid options. In addition, scholarships
in the amount of $2,000 per students are awarded
based on financial need and academic success.
Gifted
and Talented Education (GATE) is
administered by the state to local education agencies
through a yearly application process. The program
targets students capable of achieving significantly
beyond the level of their peers by providing a
challenging curriculum and instruction in a supplemental
differentiated program.
Healthy
Start is a state funded program that
offers planning and implementation grants to local
educational agencies and community partners. The
grants are designed to improve the lives of children
and their families by offering culturally appropriate,
integrated, accessible, strengths-based educational,
health, mental health, social and other supports
and services. Healthy Start programs in some schools
help support career exploration and related activities.
Juvenile
Mentoring Program (JUMP) supports
one-to-one mentoring projects for youth at risk
of failing in school, dropping out of school,
or becoming involved in delinquent behavior, including
gang activity and substance abuse.
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Magnet
schools are intended to desegregate public
schools by the elimination, reduction and prevention
of minority group isolation in public elementary
and secondary schools. Magnet Schools Assistance
Program is a federally funded program available
to local educational agencies to develop/implement
magnet schools that offer challenging content
with academic achievement standards for all students.
Resources and information on Magnet Schools is
available at the Magnet
Schools of America and DOE
Magnet Schools Assistance websites. Some Magnet
Schools have career related themes
New
American High Schools are schools where
all students are expected to meet both challenging
academic standards and acquire the communication,
problem solving, computer and technical skills
necessary to pursue college and careers. Resources
and information on New American High Schools is
available at California’s
New American High Schools and DOE
New American High School websites.
New
Urban High Schools was a program
of the US
Department of Vocational and Adult Education
and the Big
Picture Company.
One-Stop
Career Centers. Information is avaliable
at California
WorkNet. One-Stops coordinate employment and
training services to their communities. They are
avalaible to youth for career exploration and
job searches as well as assistance with resumes
and other pre-employment skills.
Regional
Occupational Centers/Programs (ROC/Ps)
are funded with state and federal funds. They
provide career technical training to students
and adults 16 years and older. Resources and information
on ROC/Ps is available at California Association
of Regional Occupational Centers and Programs
and CDE
Regional Occupational Centers and Programs
websites.
Regional
Workforce Preparation and Economic Development
Act (RWPEDA)
information is available at California's
Regional Workforce Preparation and Economic Development.
School
Nutrition Programs information is available
at the Nutrition
Services Division of the CDE and provides
comprehensive nutrition information and educational
programs.
School-to-Work
Intermediary Network has developed
a set of interconnected tools for communities
to use as a guide in designing and implementing
systems that connect schools, youth organizations,
workplaces, and communities.
Smaller
Learning Communities is a federally
funded program that creates small sub schools
within large high schools.
Specialized
Secondary Programs (SSP) supports
programs that provide students with advanced learning
opportunities in a variety of subjects. Although
these programs retain a core course work element
within the approved curriculum, they may specialize
in such areas as English-language arts, mathematics,
science, history and social science, foreign language,
and the visual performing arts. Career/technical
skills should be woven into the programs as well
as opportunities for students to work alongside
people in the community through job shadowing,
internships, service-learning. The acquisition
of technology skills and their use as a tool for
instruction and learning is also emphasized in
these programs.
Studentjobs.gov
is a federal website that lists job openings and
resources for students 16 years and over in high
school or post-secondary school, seeking federal
jobs.
Tech
Prep is the name given to programs that
offer at least four years of sequential course
work at the secondary and postsecondary levels
to prepare students for technical careers. Programs
typically begin in eleventh grade and result in
an award of an associate's degree or certificate
after two years of post secondary training. Resources
and Information on Tech Prep is available at CDE
Tech Prep and USDE
Tech Prep websites.
Tenth
Grade Counseling Program was enacted
in 1983 to provide state funding for all students
to receive academic progress reports and counseling
regarding educational options by the end of the
tenth grade. Districts receive funding on a formula
basis of $23.85 per student. Information on Tenth
Grade Counseling is available at CDE
Counseling and Student Support Services website.
Transition
Partnership Program are designed to tranisition
sudents in special education to college and careers.
CalSTAT
is a state funded project through the California
Department of Education’s Special Education
Division. It was developed to support the collaboration
between general education and special education
and is a resource to parents and teachers.
21st
Century Community Learning Centers is
a federally funded program that is now administered
at the state level. 21st Century funds before
and after school programs. Information on 21st
Century is available at CDE
21st Century Community Learning Centers and
DOE
21st Century Community Learning Centers websites.
Welfare-to-Work/Welfare
Reform Programs information and resources
for Welfare-to-Work is available at CALWORKS.
Workforce
Investment Act (WIA) information is available
at California
Workforce Investment Board.
Work
Experience Education information is available
at CDE
Work Experience Education. Work Experience
programs serve as a vehicle for students to participate
in work-based learning.
Workability
is the cooperative effort of the Employment Development
Agency, State Department of Rehabilitation and
California Department of Education to place young
adults with disabilities into the workforce.
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